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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/JSeligman.jpg

^ ^ ^ Joseph Seligman

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Joseph Seligman, an Ashkenazi Jew of Swiss descent, including an entire list of likeminded bankers, some compatriots to Seligman, others of German Jewish heritage; accompanied by their political, judicial and industrialist lackeys, many of whom surrounded Lincoln; himself being a pro-aristocratic Whig of Jewish ancestry recently discovered by a Rutgers University study; this Lincoln, having revoked General Grants act to expel specific usurious Jews, set up the greenback system which was the covert forerunner to the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking scheme. The new Frankfurt school of bankers; Jewish, gentile and Catholic, including names such as Spaulding, Chase, Hooper, Sherman and Sumner planned the greenback scam, which was based on debt backed bonds. A scheme which implemented a system of permanent public debt that continues to this very day. Heroized by present day neoliberals and neoconservatives, and nearly the entirety of congress, the federalist Hamilton and the whig Lincoln, having centralized the government into a feudal, bureaucratic powerhouse, established a debt based incorporated banking enterprise currently in full swing today.

Far before the inception of the US constitution a contest developed between the curbstone brokers, the Jew brokers, the money-changers, and the men who speculate in stocks, and the productive, toiling men of the country...

...this contest would determine the financial ruling power of the US; who would essentially lord it over their subjects.

The banks included, in the erection of this system:

Lazard Speyer-Ellissen & Co. —- Speyer & Co.

Seligmann & Stettheimer —- J.&W. Seligmann

Deutsche Bank —- Speyer & Co.

Disconto Gesellschaft —- Kuhn Loeb & Co.

Darmstaedter Bank —- Hallgarten & Co.

Bleichroeder —-Landeburg, Thalmann & Co.

add to this the Dresdner Bank —- J.P. Morgan & Co.

The blog: Debt to America gives is some answers:

Who were Abraham Lincoln’s and Portland Chase’s fiscal advisers during the war years ?  Oh dear;  August Belmont and Joseph Seligman, greenback promotors!

Joseph Seligman's siblings were, in order of birth, William (born Wolf), James (born Jacob), Jesse (born Isaias), Henry (born Hermann), Leopold (born Lippmann), Abraham, Isaac, Babette, Rosalie, and Sarah.

He married his cousin Babet Steinhardt in a ceremony in Baiersdorf in 1848. Together, they had five sons, David Seligman, George Washington Seligman, Edwin Robert Anderson Seligman, Isaac Newton Seligman, and Alfred Lincoln Seligman, as well as four daughters, Frances (married to Theodore Hellman), Helen (married to E. Spiegelberg), Sophia (married to M. Walter), and Isabella (married to Philip N. Lilienthal), whose father was a Russian rabbi that emigrated to the US and helped promote reformed Judaism.

Joseph was the patriarch of what became known as the Seligman family in the US and was subsequently related to the wealthy Guggenheim family through Peggy Guggenheim's mother Florette.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PeggyGuggenheimEntrance.jpg

The Guggenheim family (/ˈɡʊɡənhaɪm/ GUUG-ən-hyme) is an Jewish family known for their involvement in the mining industry and later in philanthropy.