all 20 comments

[–]OPPRESSED_REPTILIANIntersex male | GNC | Don't call me "a gay", "twink" or "queen" 18 insightful - 1 fun18 insightful - 0 fun19 insightful - 1 fun -  (11 children)

Gee, I wonder if it has to do with the L and G (aka, two letters who are supposedly "standing together in solidarity" with bi people) being relentlessly nasty to bisexual people, telling them they're oppressive and evil and just as "bad" as straight people.

Gotta be a coincidence, right guys?! The LG would never. Only trans do bad things.

But my salt aside. It's probably a combination of both hetero and homosexual people not really understanding bisexuality, or not thinking it's real, even. Or being outright hateful. I've seen a lot of it, and I can't imagine a world where that wouldn't have a negative impact on people's mental health.

[–]ElectricSheepSuperBi 16 insightful - 1 fun16 insightful - 0 fun17 insightful - 1 fun -  (9 children)

As a bi man, gold-star gays, and to a lesser extent, gays in general don't always like that you're "tainted" by vagina. Straight women don't like that you're "tainted" by penis. Gays think we have "passing straight privilege" and yet if you're honest with your partners, as you should be, then a lot of women don't consider you to be an option, and sometimes think you are somehow less of a man. Add to this the usual struggles of dating and finding a compatible person, and the end result is having no one. Can't win.

The thing is I can't blame them though. You can't control how you feel. It just is how it is.

[–]florasisHOMOSEXUAL FEMALE/Pussy is my God and I'm monotheist 14 insightful - 1 fun14 insightful - 0 fun15 insightful - 1 fun -  (5 children)

Same with lesbians. The hate toward bi girls is so great. But with lesbians, there are reason: as the many so called bi girls who really minimally interested in women or call themselves lesbians while sleeping with men. For bi men, I'm pretty sure if a man come out as bi, the same sex desire is very strong, not just a minor thing like in the case of many bi girls, because being bi men isn't considered a sexy thing

[–]reluctant_commenter 7 insightful - 1 fun7 insightful - 0 fun8 insightful - 1 fun -  (1 child)

For bi men, I'm pretty sure if a man come out as bi, the same sex desire is very strong, not just a minor thing like in the case of many bi girls

I kinda feel like even this is a difficult generalization to prove, though. There is pressure for bi guys to be more attracted to men; there is pressure for bi women to be more attracted to men. Sounds like an artefact of sexism to me, but I could be wrong.

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 3 insightful - 1 fun3 insightful - 0 fun4 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

There is pressure for bi guys to be more attracted to men; there is pressure for bi women to be more attracted to men. Sounds like an artefact of sexism to me, but I could be wrong.

Strikes me as a product of sexism, too-- that is, the standard kind, plus monosexism (treating sexual orientation as though it must be attraction exclusively to one sex, by definition).

You see the latter in pressuring bi people to be more attracted to a single sex (which enables their "rounding up" to straight or gay-- i.e., monosexualizing them). You see the former in requiring that this single sex be men (since sex-the-activity only counts if there's at least one penis involved, and, for guys, liking dick AT ALL stigmatizes you as a "woman", thus disqualifying you from True ManlinessTM = gay by default).

Interesting that the reverse (bi people getting defined by their attraction to women = recast as lesbian/straight dudes) seems largely unknown, isn't it?

[–]D3M1G0D 5 insightful - 1 fun5 insightful - 0 fun6 insightful - 1 fun -  (1 child)

I don't think that is a good reason for lesbians to have

[–]LesbiSilly 3 insightful - 1 fun3 insightful - 0 fun4 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

I'm lesbian and I really don't understand the Biphobia. I think it's stupid. I would date a Bi woman, but I also understand that I can't tell other people who to feel comfortable dating. So, each person be themselves, but no one should be a jerk about it.

[–]OPPRESSED_REPTILIANIntersex male | GNC | Don't call me "a gay", "twink" or "queen" 5 insightful - 1 fun5 insightful - 0 fun6 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

I can't understand that logic, no more than I feel like I'm "tainted" for simply not being a virgin. In fact in a weird way I think I'd be more comfortable dating a bi guy, simply because I've been treated like such shit by gay males. But that's just me I guess.

The silver lining is those people are probably toxic in other ways, so, it's probably for the best they filter themselves out.

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 3 insightful - 1 fun3 insightful - 0 fun4 insightful - 1 fun -  (1 child)

Thanks for responding, and I really sympathize with you. Experiences like yours are precisely what makes me think that there's something to these studies after all.

I'm not really talking about dating preferences per se here (as you point out, people can't help how they feel, and of course everybody's "no" must always be taken as final, whatever the reason), but rather the attitudes underlying them.

Basically, this comes down to the assumption that sexual orientation = monosexuality (exclusive attraction to one sex). Thus, bisexuality can't be a sexual orientation. Therefore, it doesn't exist, and neither do bisexuals. We're either "bad" monosexuals (who can't/won't get with the program/play by the rules) or somehow beyond sexual orientation altogether (super open-minded ["hearts not parts"] on the one hand, or completely indiscriminate ["anything that moves"] on the other).

I think that this explains at least part of what you've run into: bi men being seen by straight women as gay closet-cases, and accusations of "straight passing privilege" (not playing by "the rules", i.e., monosexuality's = cheating to get unfair advantage).

Does this sound accurate to you? And do gay men also interpret bi men as gay closet-cases? Or simply feel that vagina = cooties? (Being a woman, I don't know about the male experience of biphobia firsthand.)

Also, have you ever tried just dating other bisexuals? (This is actually my own preference, quite aside from how uncongenial gay and straight people can be towards us.) Or does our tendency not to be "out" make that unfeasible? Maybe an emphasis on facilitation of bi-only dating (apps, etc.) is needed?

[–]ElectricSheepSuperBi 4 insightful - 1 fun4 insightful - 0 fun5 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

I stay away from LGBT spaces, and I don't use dating apps, so finding others is difficult. I'm also not really in search of a relationship, so they'd literally have to fall into my lap. In the past the few bisexuals I've found haven't been good matches for me, however I do think that I'd prefer it if I had the choice.

I feel you on the monosexual argument. The "hearts not parts" mindset is so backwards. What I'd find attractive in a man is not necessarily what I want from a woman. Somehow that's hard to parse for a lot of people.

I do think you're right when you say that bi men are seen as closet cases by most women. As for gay men, I think they often have a sort of pitying disposition. I don't think I've personally ever had a gay man accuse me of being "dirty" for being bi, but I know it happens. Mostly I think they either don't care, or take the "oh, honey" approach as if I'm still not ready to accept that I'm fully gay. Sexual fludity is treated very differently for men opposed to women. Whether that's fair or not, I don't know. In your experience, is your bisexuality often taken seriously? Is it taken differently by people inside and outside the community?

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 9 insightful - 1 fun9 insightful - 0 fun10 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

Thanks for the support, Salty (and like a couple minutes after I posted this, too!).

But: you're better at evaluating studies than me, I think-- have you looked at these? Does the methodology, sample size, etc., seem trustworthy? I'd like your opinion, if you wouldn't mind.

Oh, and just to play devil's advocate: you've seen some crappiness from bisexuals yourself, haven't you? (Guys, anyway.) And I mean specifically because they're bi. Does that play into this situation at all, do you think? That bi-ness has some legit crappy aspects? (Like everything else in the world.)

[–]artetolife 14 insightful - 1 fun14 insightful - 0 fun15 insightful - 1 fun -  (2 children)

Probably because bisexuals experience the same kind of discrimination that L&G people do, plus a ton of "microaggressions" that they all seem to obsess over. Also (purely from my own experience) bi guys often don't take sexual health seriously, because they are not gay and therefore HIV and all the other diseases will avoid them 🙄

[–]ElectricSheepSuperBi 13 insightful - 1 fun13 insightful - 0 fun14 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

I'm a bi guy, and I either don't notice or don't care about so called "microaggressions." I can't compare sexual health concerns, but I'd say I'm fairly conscious of it (read: no hookups, very infrequent dating, etc. Last test was negative for everything, no one new since.)

The biggest thing that I think is unique to being bisexual opposed to homo / hetero is that you get the typical treatment but from both directions. As far as I know I'm read as a normal dude (I don't talk about it), but I am honest with potential interests, and unsurprisingly women are not that into it. I'm lucky in the sense that most guys haven't cared, but I also know that most or all of them weren't interested in a relationship, which personally, is the only situation I'd want to have sex. Of the two long-term (year+) sexual relationships I've had, both have been women, and neither one ever really let it go, so to speak. It was always a "thing."

As for the article, here's where I stand and what I think:

  • Higher rates of anxiety, less life satisfaction: I don't think I have irregular anxiety issues, but life satisfaction has been low since 15.

  • Least likely to be out, less likely to participate in pride: True. I'm not "in" but I don't advertise. No interest in pride (for so many reasons).

  • Male bisexuals frequently report experiencing greater stigma: I'd say it's true, but I would also say that female bisexuality is not taken seriously, for reasons both legitimate and not.

  • 58% reported high to very high levels of psychological distress, with histories of anxiety, depression, and eating disorders, and 67% reported diagnoses: Unfortunately, this is not a surprise to me, and also true in my case.

  • Almost half disclosed self-harm or thoughts of suicide within the past 2 years, and 28% had attempted, while 78% considered it: Again, unfortunately, not surprising, and true in my case.

  • Dissatisfaction with their own sexuality, either from themselves or a partner, and more often disclosed mental health difficulties: doesn't take a genius to figure this one out. My guess is that this is very prevalent, as it was in my experience.

  • Results did not find that having LGBTQ peers and friends lowered levels of unhappiness: Expected. Then again, considering the sub, it should be no surprise why.

I'm glad that the article pointed out correlation =/= causation. I'd also add that I have a religious upbringing that just muddies the whole experience. Something else to note is that I, along with a lot of others, often have a constant question mark in the back of my head, because I am not always attracted to both sexes. Some days I'm just way gayer than others, and vice versa. Sometimes these shifts last weeks or more. It's a pain in the ass, especially while in a relationship. I imagine this is where a lot of the dissatisfaction, thoughts of suicide, and (unreported in this article) high pervasiveness of drug abuse comes from. It probably drives some unhealthy sexual behavior as well. If you feel that you have to "prove" something to yourself or others, then you don't always make choices for the correct reasons.

We are the red-headed stepchild of the gay community, and we know it.

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 2 insightful - 1 fun2 insightful - 0 fun3 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

Probably because bisexuals experience the same kind of discrimination that L&G people do, plus a ton of "microaggressions" that they all seem to obsess over.

Would you mind giving an example or two of these "microaggressions" and the ways in which they're obsessed over? Both from my own experience and what I've observed, bi people seem to largely expect and accept being dissed/dismissed (maybe we don't have as much sense of vulnerability as the LG, though given how shitty it often makes me feel, and the findings of these studies, I can't help but wonder).

Also (purely from my own experience) bi guys often don't take sexual health seriously, because they are not gay and therefore HIV and all the other diseases will avoid them 🙄

Do you think this could be more of a carryover from their opposite-sex experience? Having a straight-guy-like mindset? First, men aren't all that likely to get a disease (especially AIDS) from sex with women-- much more common for them to infect us-- so they probably have a habit of feeling invulnerable. Second, as a result, STDs becomes something for the "other party" to worry about (along with pregnancy prevention).

[–]Seahorse 8 insightful - 1 fun8 insightful - 0 fun9 insightful - 1 fun -  (2 children)

I do find it interesting but I think that there needs to be more investigation into what counts as biphobia (Like dating preferences are sometimes considered biphobia etc).

And particularly for bisexual women, where the incidents of violence in relationships are, cause to my knowledge it's not known if that's from straight or gay partners.

It's concerning of course.

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 3 insightful - 1 fun3 insightful - 0 fun4 insightful - 1 fun -  (1 child)

I do find it interesting but I think that there needs to be more investigation into what counts as biphobia (Like dating preferences are sometimes considered biphobia etc).

Yeah, biphobia certainly shouldn't be allowed to become the equivalent of transphobia (ugh)-- a catchall for whatever any bisexual person finds displeasing. And dating preferences are doubly tricky. First, people always have the absolute right to exclude whoever they want, even if it's for reasons that are the very definition of biphobia ("I hate bisexuals and wouldn't touch 'em with a ten-foot pole!")-- "no means no", after all. Second, there are reasons other than biphobia for a no-bisexuals dating policy, such as feeling that, without a shared sexual orientation, you simply don't have enough in common. (Not to mention bi-ness just plain not floating your proverbial boat.)

So what should count as biphobia? I myself would mainly point to you-don't-exist-ism, given what a complete repudiation it is, and the fact that most other dismissive/insulting attitudes about us seem to trace back to it. What do you think?

And particularly for bisexual women, where the incidents of violence in relationships are, cause to my knowledge it's not known if that's from straight or gay partners.

Huh, yeah-- didn't notice that the sex of their partners wasn't specified till you pointed it out! My guess is that it's probably men, though, because that's who bi women are likeliest to pair up with (majority of female-attracted people = male), and the bi stereotypes for our sex seem to encourage misogyny (we're complete sluts, therefore deserving of zero respect-- expected to do ANYTHING, and take whatever a guy dishes out). Maybe you have some thoughts on this too?

It's concerning of course.

I'm so glad to hear you say this, honestly; sometimes it kinda seems like fewer people feel this way than I expected. Or hoped. Which adds to the sense of disquiet that I got from these findings themselves. I mean, of course, maybe they're not reflective of reality... but what if they are? :(

[–]motss-pb 7 insightful - 1 fun7 insightful - 0 fun8 insightful - 1 fun -  (2 children)

I'm definitely skeptical of studies that break down and compare the statistics of LGB separately because their method of categorization is almost always based upon self-identification and not observed/reported sexual behavior. For instance, MSM (men who have sex with men) is a behavioral categorization, while Gay/Bi is an identity categorization. The problem is, where do you draw the line between gay/lesbian and bi, and also, how do you account for the fact that many gay people identify as bisexual due to discrimination? Self-identification is a factor that could very well cause the most at-risk gays and lesbians to be included in bisexual statistics.

To me, it does seem counter-intuitive that bisexuals would have worse statistics, because I don't think they suffer greater stigma or more discrimination than gays and lesbians. If anything, I think it would be less.

https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2013/06/13/chapter-2-social-acceptance/

For example, in this pew research survey, it was found that bisexuals report less discrimination than gays or lesbians. Additionally, FBI Hate Crime Statistics show that the number of anti-gay (male) hate crimes vastly outnumber those motivated by anti-bisexual bias. https://i.imgur.com/0l7rqBf.jpg

Despite this contradictory data, some activists push the narrative that the bisexuals' poor statistics are due to discrimination coming from lesbians and gays. There are theories that lesbians and gays conspire with straight people in an "epistemic contract" to erase bisexual people. There is terminology that frames gays and lesbians as the oppressors of bisexual people, where the real axis of oppression is not one of gay vs straight but bisexual vs monosexual. Supposedly, biphobia is rampant in gay and lesbian circles. Monosexuals actively exlude bisexuals from their social groups and dating pools and this discrimination, also referred to as "monosexism", is what drives bisexuals to suffer from greater rates of depression, suicide ideation, poverty, etc. This narrative was popularized by Shiri Eisner who also came up with the "Monosexual Privilege Checklist" which further vilified gays and lesbians as the oppressors of bisexuals.

For the record, I think the idea that gays and lesbians oppress bisexuals is nonsense. I think there are other factors responsible for the discrepancy in bisexual statistics. It could be that there is something inherently disorienting or stressful about being attracted to both sexes. Or it could be that self-identification is a factor that skews the statistics negatively for bisexuals. It's something that needs to be studied more. I don't think biphobia from gays and lesbians contributes much if at all to these statistics. It's a narrative that reeks of scapegoating. The main complaint about biphobia centers around who the LG are willing to date. And that seems like such a non-issue.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19359705.2014.1003121

Here's a study from Canada that tries to determine the reason for increased levels of anxiety among bisexuals. They concluded that biphobia had little impact on anxiety (contrary to their hypothesis).

[–]reluctant_commenter 6 insightful - 1 fun6 insightful - 0 fun7 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

edit: If I messed up in here, please let me know and I'll edit! Not trying to speak for bisexuals.

I really appreciate the points you already brought up, and I've been meaning to make a longer comment on this post with studies. But I wanted to highlight this at least:

Self-identification is a factor that could very well cause the most at-risk gays and lesbians to be included in bisexual statistics.

There is evidence from research that:

  • Certain mental disorders are associated with a higher prevalence of bisexual identification--particularly in the context of a "lack of a sense of self or identity". I am thinking of BPD but there are others. Some bisexuals talk a lot about how "sexuality is fluid", and... I kind of wonder if this is an artefact of feeling ungrounded and fluid in your entire IDENTITY.

  • One study about AGP and sexuality identification found that bisexual identification was associated with higher levels of AGP, even CONTROLLING for actual attraction!

All of this means that: Some people are identifying as bisexual, when really their bisexual self-identification is contingent upon their mental illness symptoms or a paraphilia.

That is pretty crazy to consider. No wonder mental and physical health is worse among bisexuals-- people who have worse mental and physical health to begin with, have "fluid and changing sense of sexual orientation" as a symptom!

Granted, this is not a complete explanation but I bet it is a big factor. Saying "oh if you don't know then you can just say you're bisexual" is... not very helpful for individuals who actually need help figuring themselves out; and IMO it seems unfair to actual bisexuals who then have to deal with the associated stereotypes.

That turned out longer than I expected, lol. Would love to hear other people's thoughts.

[–]PenseePansyBio-Sex or Bust[S] 3 insightful - 1 fun3 insightful - 0 fun4 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

Thanks for the detailed and thought-provoking (as you can see from how much follows!) response.

The problem is, where do you draw the line between gay/lesbian and bi, and also, how do you account for the fact that many gay people identify as bisexual due to discrimination? Self-identification is a factor that could very well cause the most at-risk gays and lesbians to be included in bisexual statistics.

Of course how terms are defined is always a potential issue. That said, the following questions occur to me:

  • How common is it for gay people to identify as bi due to discrimination? I ask because the attitude that bisexuality doesn't even exist-- and therefore that anyone claiming to be bi must be either gay or straight-- is so prevalent. Men are typically understood as gay; women are typically understood as straight (just slutty). So it's unclear how identifying as bi to escape discrimination would work. Even for lesbians where "bi = straight" applies: they're only trading one stigmatized identity (gay) for another (slut)-- why not just claim to be straight, which lacks such a downside? Further, isn't one implication of gay people feigning bisexuality like this that they view us as being safe from discrimination (even privileged), and therefore non-credible and undeserving of support when we say we've experienced it? Do you think that such an attitude could affect bisexuals adversely?
  • Many bisexuals identify as gay or straight, which means that they're not showing up in these statistics. Doesn't this suggest that simply identifying as bi puts one at risk? If so, how does that square with the idea either that we suffer no more discrimination than gay people, or (as you posit below) these poor stats are due to the very nature of our sexual orientation itself? (Since that's shared by the bi people who identify as gay or straight.)
  • Are you saying that this must really be about GAY people? If it looks like bisexuals are suffering, that can only mean they're actually homosexuals in disguise? See how troubling this is? Not only in itself, but as an indication of the LG's attitude towards the B? Especially when we seem to be in a pretty dire situation?

To me, it does seem counter-intuitive that bisexuals would have worse statistics, because I don't think they suffer greater stigma or more discrimination than gays and lesbians. If anything, I think it would be less.

And that may be part of the problem. Thinking it would be less. Because if it's equal? The same amount of discrimination that gay and lesbian people face? Now you're dismissing some of it. Because it can't be that bad. Which makes it worse right there. Not to mention the possibility that we might face more discrimination... and then some of THAT is being dismissed.

For example, in this pew research survey, it was found that bisexuals report less discrimination than gays or lesbians. Additionally, FBI Hate Crime Statistics show that the number of anti-gay (male) hate crimes vastly outnumber those motivated by anti-bisexual bias.

Does reporting less necessarily mean experiencing less? While we may not tend to get the kind of targeted discrimination for being bisexual that LG people clearly do for being gay, could that actually just result from the difference between biphobia and homophobia? Namely, that biphobia comes down to believing we don't even exist? And the non-existent is unlikely to be targeted? Yet, even if it means you escape targeting, doesn't being so completely disregarded seem to constitute a type of discrimination in itself?

Moreover, since there's supposedly no such thing as bisexuality, we must really be gay or straight. Bi men (typically misunderstood as gay) then receive the same homophobia that gay men do; bi women (typically misunderstood as straight "sluts") receive the same demeaning and exploitative treatment that "bad"/"loose" women do, and/or (since they sometimes are perceived as gay) homophobia. So even when we receive targeted discrimination ultimately rooted in anti-bisexual bias... it may show up as (apparently) something else.

There are theories that lesbians and gays conspire with straight people in an "epistemic contract" to erase bisexual people. There is terminology that frames gays and lesbians as the oppressors of bisexual people, where the real axis of oppression is not one of gay vs straight but bisexual vs monosexual. Supposedly, biphobia is rampant in gay and lesbian circles. Monosexuals actively exlude bisexuals from their social groups and dating pools and this discrimination, also referred to as "monosexism", is what drives bisexuals to suffer from greater rates of depression, suicide ideation, poverty, etc. This narrative was popularized by Shiri Eisner who also came up with the "Monosexual Privilege Checklist" which further vilified gays and lesbians as the oppressors of bisexuals.

Does it really need to be a matter of conspiracy? I'd characterize it more as "shared assumption". Not even consciously thought out, just reflexive-- the natural tendency to mistake one's own reality for reality itself... and when that's also the majority's reality? Even more so. Everyone but us is monosexual. That's the default. Which is all too easily confused with also being the definition.

Think about it: where does the standard bisexuals-don't-exist attitude come from? Well, if sexual orientation is inherently monosexual... then bisexuality can't even be a sexual orientation, can it? In other words... it doesn't exist. And so neither do we. How else would you explain it?

I agree that this isn't oppression (by anyone); does that mean that it can't be harmful? That it isn't? Can you see any way that it wouldn't be?

For the record, I think the idea that gays and lesbians oppress bisexuals is nonsense... I don't think biphobia from gays and lesbians contributes much if at all to these statistics. It's a narrative that reeks of scapegoating.

As noted, I don't think that LG people oppress bisexuals either. In fact, it seems to me that their monosexism comes from a position not of power (necessary for oppressor status), but rather the opposite: vulnerability. Given that being exclusively same-sex attracted is often stigmatized or worse, the LG are understandably very conscious of, and defensive about, their monosexuality. Which may make it difficult to accept, respect, or even perceive bisexuality. And easy to view it as a threat (for possibly giving the impression that ALL same-sex-attracted people can be attracted to the opposite sex).

The main complaint about biphobia centers around who the LG are willing to date. And that seems like such a non-issue.

Could this be due to the fact that, given the nature of biphobia (often about invisibility rather than anything overt), it's just most easily identified in dating? Where someone is at least acknowledging your bisexuality enough to reject you for it? Certainly I myself would say that biphobia is more of an issue everywhere EXCEPT here (since dating is by definition exclusionary; otherwise, it's rape).

I think there are other factors responsible for the discrepancy in bisexual statistics. It could be that there is something inherently disorienting or stressful about being attracted to both sexes.

Could be, of course; but isn't it more likely to be the "something" that we already know about? The one that's NOT inherent? Namely the disorienting and/or stressful effects of being consigned to non-existence? Occam's Razor and all that.

It's something that needs to be studied more.

On that, I think we can agree :)

TL;DR: re: skepticism about bi people being esp. at risk: there are issues with the reasons given. Self-identification cuts both ways; monosexism isn't so easily dismissed (even on the LG's part); less apparent anti-bi discrimination/crime doesn't necessarily mean less in reality. The nature of biphobia (and its essential difference from homophobia) plays a major role in all of this.

[–]Veneficca 4 insightful - 1 fun4 insightful - 0 fun5 insightful - 1 fun -  (0 children)

I'm bi. One thing I've noticed in my life (socially, in recovery and as a counselor) are people who've experienced hard lives and sexual trauma often have their boundaries eroded to nil. They've been numbed out of touch with their genuine desires and many have wound up doing sex work. Many people I've known like this say they are bi because they've had to sleep with same sex partners in their line of work, or they've done so in prison, or for drugs, or they just don't know how to say no to people.

But would they be straight or gay otherwise, if they'd grown up in a safe and healthy environment? I'm guessing some would. I'm not say this describes most bisexuals, I'm bi and know many healthy bi people. But I do think that trauma and mental illness push a certain population into habits and environments where they are pressured to convince themselves they are bi. Like a woman I know who would never seek a woman on her own, but has had 2 boyfriends who insist on her participating in threesomes and swinging and she goes along with it (without liking it) because she has numerous mental health issues and lets men walk all over her.