Crimes Endangering National Security

Treason
Separatism
Armed rebellion, rioting
Collaborating with the enemy
Spying or espionage
Selling state secrets
Providing material support to the enemy

Crimes Endangering Public Security

Arson
Flooding
Manslaughter
Bombing
Spreading poisons
Spreading hazardous substances (e.g., radioactive, toxic, pathogenic)
Seriously endangering public safety, broadly construed
Sabotaging electricity
Sabotaging gas, fuel, petroleum, or other flammables or explosives
Hijacking aircraft
Illegal possession, transport, smuggling, or selling of explosives or firearms
Trafficking or smuggling nuclear materials
Illegally manufacturing, selling, transporting or storing hazardous materials
Theft of explosives or other dangerous material
Theft of firearms, ammunition or other dangerous material

Economic crimes

Production or sale of counterfeit medicine
Production or sale of hazardous food products

Crimes against persons

Intentional homicide
Intentional assault
Rape
Kidnapping
Human trafficking

Crimes against property

Robbery

Crimes against public order

Prison escape, jailbreaking
Raiding a prison
Smuggling, dealing, transporting or manufacturing drugs

Crimes against national defense

Sabotaging weapons, military installations, or military communications
Providing substandard weapons or military installations

Corruption and bribery

Embezzlement

Breach of duty by soldiers

Insubordination
Concealment or false reporting of military intelligence
Refusing to pass or falsely passing orders
Surrender
Defection with aircraft or ships
Selling military secrets
Theft of military weaponry or supplies
Illegally selling or transferring military weaponry or supplies
Killing innocent inhabitants of war zones or plundering their property
Cowardice

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_offences_in_China